Tokyo’s transport looks intimidating but is actually one of the easiest and most reliable systems in the world once you know the basics. Here’s how to get around the city with confidence.
Start with an IC card
Get a Suica or Pasmo (or use a mobile version) — tap in and out of any train, subway, or bus, and pay at konbini too. It removes all the ticket-buying hassle. See our IC card guide.
Trains & subways
- JR Yamanote Line — the green loop connecting major hubs (Tokyo, Shinjuku, Shibuya, Ueno). Your backbone.
- Tokyo Metro & Toei subways — dense coverage for everywhere in between.
- Use a maps app for the fastest route and platform/exit info — see our trains guide.
Key survival tips
- Note your exit name/number, not just the station — big stations have dozens of exits.
- Avoid rush hour (roughly 7:30–9:30am, 5:30–7:30pm) if you can — trains get packed.
- Stand on the correct side of escalators (left in Tokyo) and let passengers off first.
- Keep quiet on trains and avoid phone calls.
Other options
- Taxis — clean and reliable but pricey; doors open automatically (no tipping — see tipping).
- Walking — neighborhoods are dense and rewarding on foot.
- Buses — useful in some areas; tap your IC card.
Do you need the JR Pass in Tokyo?
Usually no — a nationwide JR Pass rarely pays off for city-only travel; just use your IC card. Pair this with our Tokyo guide and 3-day itinerary.