The Kumano Kodo is an ancient network of pilgrimage trails through the forested mountains of the Kii Peninsula — one of the world’s few UNESCO-listed pilgrimage routes. Here’s how to walk it.
What it is
For over a thousand years, pilgrims have walked these mossy stone paths to the three Kumano grand shrines (Kumano Sanzan). Today it’s a soul-restoring hike through cedar forests, past small shrines, teahouses, and hot springs.
Popular routes
- Nakahechi — the most popular route, with good infrastructure and manageable day sections.
- Kohechi & Ohechi — tougher, remote routes for experienced hikers.
- Many walkers do 2–4 days, staying in guesthouses (minshuku) along the way.
Highlights
- Kumano Nachi Taisha & Nachi Falls — Japan’s tallest waterfall beside a pagoda.
- Hongu Taisha & Oyunohara — the giant torii gate.
- Yunomine & Kawayu Onsen — soak your tired legs in riverside hot springs (see onsen etiquette).
Planning tips
- Book lodging in advance — small guesthouses fill up; luggage-shuttle services help you walk light.
- Bring proper hiking gear and rain protection; see our packing list.
- Combine with a temple stay at Koyasan — the two UNESCO sites connect via the Kohechi.
Getting there
Access via Kii-Tanabe or Shingu, reachable from Osaka/Kyoto. It’s remote — carry cash and check bus times. A tranquil counterpoint to the cities in any longer itinerary.