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Best Onsen Towns in Japan (and Onsen Etiquette)

Best Onsen Towns in Japan (and Onsen Etiquette)

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Soaking in an onsen (hot spring) is one of Japan’s great pleasures — and staying overnight in an onsen town, with a ryokan dinner and a soak under the stars, is unforgettable. Here are the best onsen towns and how to enjoy them.

Top onsen towns

  • Hakone — easiest from Tokyo, with Mt. Fuji views; see our day trips guide (great overnight too).
  • Kinosaki — a storybook town where you stroll between seven public baths in a yukata.
  • Kusatsu — one of Japan’s most famous hot-spring resorts, with a dramatic steaming water field.
  • Beppu & Yufuin (Kyushu) — a hot-spring wonderland and a chic, arty retreat side by side.
  • Nyuto Onsen (Tohoku) — remote, rustic milky baths deep in the mountains.

Onsen etiquette (important)

  • Wash thoroughly at the shower stations before entering the bath.
  • No swimsuits — you bathe undressed; baths are usually gender-separated.
  • Keep the small towel out of the water (rest it on your head or the side).
  • Tie up long hair and don’t put it in the water.
  • Tattoos can be restricted at some baths — look for tattoo-friendly onsen or private (kashikiri) baths; a ryokan room with a private bath sidesteps the issue.

Staying overnight

The magic is a ryokan with a kaiseki dinner and your own or a shared onsen. Book early, especially in autumn and winter — filter for onsen ryokan on Booking.com and Agoda .

When to go

Onsen are wonderful year-round, but a snowy outdoor bath in winter is peak Japan. See our best time to visit guide, and slot an onsen night into your itinerary.