Japan Trove

Must-Try Japanese Food: A First-Timer’s Hit List

Must-Try Japanese Food

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Food is reason enough to visit Japan. Beyond sushi and ramen lies a whole world of regional specialties and everyday delights. Here’s a first-timer’s hit list of dishes to try.

The big names (and how to enjoy them)

  • Sushi & sashimi — from conveyor-belt (kaiten) spots to counter omakase.
  • Ramen — tonkotsu, shoyu, miso, and more; every region has its style.
  • Tempura — lightly battered seafood and vegetables.
  • Tonkatsu — crispy breaded pork cutlet with shredded cabbage.
  • Udon & soba — thick wheat and thin buckwheat noodles, hot or cold.

Street food & casual eats

  • Takoyaki & okonomiyaki — Osaka’s savory octopus balls and pancakes; see Osaka guide.
  • Yakitori — grilled chicken skewers, izakaya classic.
  • Gyoza and karaage (Japanese fried chicken).
  • Taiyaki & tatsu — fish-shaped cakes and sweets.

Comfort bowls

  • Gyudon — beef rice bowls, cheap and fast.
  • Katsudon & oyakodon — cutlet or chicken-and-egg over rice.
  • Curry rice — Japan’s beloved comfort food.
  • Unagi — grilled eel, a summer treat.

Don’t miss

  • Kaiseki — Japan’s multi-course haute cuisine, often at a ryokan.
  • Depachika — department-store food halls, a feast for the eyes.
  • Konbini food — genuinely good; see konbini must-buys.
  • Vegetarian? Read our vegetarian & vegan guide.

Dining tips

  • Many places use ticket machines — buy a meal ticket, hand it over.
  • Slurping noodles is fine (even encouraged); there’s no tipping.
  • Brush up with our etiquette and phrases guides.

Hungry yet? Fit the eating into our 7-day itinerary.